add humanize package

This commit is contained in:
fancl 2023-08-07 14:57:16 +08:00
parent 4114e5fcb0
commit 4199b81b5f
7 changed files with 730 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
_ "git.nspix.com/golang/kos/pkg/request"
_ "git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/bs"
_ "git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/fetch"
_ "git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/humanize"
_ "git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/random"
_ "git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/reflection"
"sync"

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@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
package humanize
import (
"bytes"
"git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/bs"
"time"
)
const (
Nanosecond Duration = 1
Microsecond = 1000 * Nanosecond
Millisecond = 1000 * Microsecond
Second = 1000 * Millisecond
Minute = 60 * Second
Hour = 60 * Minute
)
type Duration int64
// fmtFrac formats the fraction of v/10**prec (e.g., ".12345") into the
// tail of buf, omitting trailing zeros. It omits the decimal
// point too when the fraction is 0. It returns the index where the
// output bytes begin and the value v/10**prec.
func fmtFrac(buf []byte, v uint64, prec int) (nw int, nv uint64) {
// Omit trailing zeros up to and including decimal point.
w := len(buf)
print := false
for i := 0; i < prec; i++ {
digit := v % 10
print = print || digit != 0
if print {
w--
buf[w] = byte(digit) + '0'
}
v /= 10
}
if print {
w--
buf[w] = '.'
}
return w, v
}
// fmtInt formats v into the tail of buf.
// It returns the index where the output begins.
func fmtInt(buf []byte, v uint64) int {
w := len(buf)
if v == 0 {
w--
buf[w] = '0'
} else {
for v > 0 {
w--
buf[w] = byte(v%10) + '0'
v /= 10
}
}
return w
}
func (d Duration) String() string {
// Largest time is 2540400h10m10.000000000s
var buf [32]byte
w := len(buf)
u := uint64(d)
neg := d < 0
if neg {
u = -u
}
if u < uint64(time.Second) {
// Special case: if duration is smaller than a second,
// use smaller units, like 1.2ms
var prec int
w--
buf[w] = 's'
w--
switch {
case u == 0:
return "0s"
case u < uint64(time.Microsecond):
// print nanoseconds
prec = 0
buf[w] = 'n'
case u < uint64(time.Millisecond):
// print microseconds
prec = 3
// U+00B5 'µ' micro sign == 0xC2 0xB5
w-- // Need room for two bytes.
copy(buf[w:], "µ")
default:
// print milliseconds
prec = 6
buf[w] = 'm'
}
w, u = fmtFrac(buf[:w], u, prec)
w = fmtInt(buf[:w], u)
} else {
w--
buf[w] = 's'
w, u = fmtFrac(buf[:w], u, 9)
// u is now integer seconds
w = fmtInt(buf[:w], u%60)
u /= 60
// u is now integer minutes
if u > 0 {
w--
buf[w] = 'm'
w = fmtInt(buf[:w], u%60)
u /= 60
// u is now integer hours
// Stop at hours because days can be different lengths.
if u > 0 {
w--
buf[w] = 'h'
w = fmtInt(buf[:w], u)
}
}
}
if neg {
w--
buf[w] = '-'
}
return string(buf[w:])
}
func (d *Duration) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) (err error) {
var n time.Duration
b = bytes.TrimFunc(b, func(r rune) bool {
if r == '"' {
return true
}
return false
})
if n, err = time.ParseDuration(bs.BytesToString(b)); err == nil {
*d = Duration(n)
}
return err
}
func (d Duration) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return bs.StringToBytes(`"` + d.String() + `"`), nil
}
func (d Duration) Duration() time.Duration {
return time.Duration(d)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
package humanize
import (
"math"
"strconv"
)
var (
renderFloatPrecisionMultipliers = [...]float64{
1,
10,
100,
1000,
10000,
100000,
1000000,
10000000,
100000000,
1000000000,
}
renderFloatPrecisionRounders = [...]float64{
0.5,
0.05,
0.005,
0.0005,
0.00005,
0.000005,
0.0000005,
0.00000005,
0.000000005,
0.0000000005,
}
)
// FormatFloat produces a formatted number as string based on the following user-specified criteria:
// * thousands separator
// * decimal separator
// * decimal precision
//
// Usage: s := RenderFloat(format, n)
// The format parameter tells how to render the number n.
//
// See examples: http://play.golang.org/p/LXc1Ddm1lJ
//
// Examples of format strings, given n = 12345.6789:
// "#,###.##" => "12,345.67"
// "#,###." => "12,345"
// "#,###" => "12345,678"
// "#\u202F###,##" => "12345,68"
// "#.###,###### => 12.345,678900
// "" (aka default format) => 12,345.67
//
// The highest precision allowed is 9 digits after the decimal symbol.
// There is also a version for integer number, FormatInteger(),
// which is convenient for calls within template.
func FormatFloat(format string, n float64) string {
// Special cases:
// NaN = "NaN"
// +Inf = "+Infinity"
// -Inf = "-Infinity"
if math.IsNaN(n) {
return "NaN"
}
if n > math.MaxFloat64 {
return "Infinity"
}
if n < (0.0 - math.MaxFloat64) {
return "-Infinity"
}
// default format
precision := 2
decimalStr := "."
thousandStr := ","
positiveStr := ""
negativeStr := "-"
if len(format) > 0 {
format := []rune(format)
// If there is an explicit format directive,
// then default values are these:
precision = 9
thousandStr = ""
// collect indices of meaningful formatting directives
formatIndx := []int{}
for i, char := range format {
if char != '#' && char != '0' {
formatIndx = append(formatIndx, i)
}
}
if len(formatIndx) > 0 {
// Directive at index 0:
// Must be a '+'
// Raise an error if not the case
// index: 0123456789
// +0.000,000
// +000,000.0
// +0000.00
// +0000
if formatIndx[0] == 0 {
if format[formatIndx[0]] != '+' {
panic("RenderFloat(): invalid positive sign directive")
}
positiveStr = "+"
formatIndx = formatIndx[1:]
}
// Two directives:
// First is thousands separator
// Raise an error if not followed by 3-digit
// 0123456789
// 0.000,000
// 000,000.00
if len(formatIndx) == 2 {
if (formatIndx[1] - formatIndx[0]) != 4 {
panic("RenderFloat(): thousands separator directive must be followed by 3 digit-specifiers")
}
thousandStr = string(format[formatIndx[0]])
formatIndx = formatIndx[1:]
}
// One directive:
// Directive is decimal separator
// The number of digit-specifier following the separator indicates wanted precision
// 0123456789
// 0.00
// 000,0000
if len(formatIndx) == 1 {
decimalStr = string(format[formatIndx[0]])
precision = len(format) - formatIndx[0] - 1
}
}
}
// generate sign part
var signStr string
if n >= 0.000000001 {
signStr = positiveStr
} else if n <= -0.000000001 {
signStr = negativeStr
n = -n
} else {
signStr = ""
n = 0.0
}
// split number into integer and fractional parts
intf, fracf := math.Modf(n + renderFloatPrecisionRounders[precision])
// generate integer part string
intStr := strconv.FormatInt(int64(intf), 10)
// add thousand separator if required
if len(thousandStr) > 0 {
for i := len(intStr); i > 3; {
i -= 3
intStr = intStr[:i] + thousandStr + intStr[i:]
}
}
// no fractional part, we can leave now
if precision == 0 {
return signStr + intStr
}
// generate fractional part
fracStr := strconv.Itoa(int(fracf * renderFloatPrecisionMultipliers[precision]))
// may need padding
if len(fracStr) < precision {
fracStr = "000000000000000"[:precision-len(fracStr)] + fracStr
}
return signStr + intStr + decimalStr + fracStr
}
// FormatInteger produces a formatted number as string.
// See FormatFloat.
func FormatInteger(format string, n int) string {
return FormatFloat(format, float64(n))
}

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@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
package humanize
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/bs"
"math"
"strconv"
"strings"
"unicode"
)
type Size uint64
// IEC Sizes.
// kibis of bits
const (
Byte = 1 << (iota * 10)
KiByte
MiByte
GiByte
TiByte
PiByte
EiByte
)
// SI Sizes.
const (
IByte = 1
KByte = IByte * 1000
MByte = KByte * 1000
GByte = MByte * 1000
TByte = GByte * 1000
PByte = TByte * 1000
EByte = PByte * 1000
)
var bytesSizeTable = map[string]uint64{
"b": Byte,
"kib": KiByte,
"kb": KByte,
"mib": MiByte,
"mb": MByte,
"gib": GiByte,
"gb": GByte,
"tib": TiByte,
"tb": TByte,
"pib": PiByte,
"pb": PByte,
"eib": EiByte,
"eb": EByte,
// Without suffix
"": Byte,
"ki": KiByte,
"k": KByte,
"mi": MiByte,
"m": MByte,
"gi": GiByte,
"g": GByte,
"ti": TiByte,
"t": TByte,
"pi": PiByte,
"p": PByte,
"ei": EiByte,
"e": EByte,
}
func logn(n, b float64) float64 {
return math.Log(n) / math.Log(b)
}
func humanateBytes(s uint64, base float64, sizes []string) string {
if s < 10 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%d B", s)
}
e := math.Floor(logn(float64(s), base))
suffix := sizes[int(e)]
val := math.Floor(float64(s)/math.Pow(base, e)*10+0.5) / 10
f := "%.0f %s"
if val < 10 {
f = "%.1f %s"
}
return fmt.Sprintf(f, val, suffix)
}
// Bytes produces a human readable representation of an SI size.
//
// See also: ParseBytes.
//
// Bytes(82854982) -> 83 MB
func Bytes(s uint64) string {
sizes := []string{"B", "kB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB", "EB"}
return humanateBytes(s, 1000, sizes)
}
// IBytes produces a human readable representation of an IEC size.
//
// See also: ParseBytes.
//
// IBytes(82854982) -> 79 MiB
func IBytes(s uint64) string {
sizes := []string{"B", "KiB", "MiB", "GiB", "TiB", "PiB", "EiB"}
return humanateBytes(s, 1024, sizes)
}
// ParseBytes parses a string representation of bytes into the number
// of bytes it represents.
//
// See Also: Bytes, IBytes.
//
// ParseBytes("42 MB") -> 42000000, nil
// ParseBytes("42 mib") -> 44040192, nil
func ParseBytes(s string) (uint64, error) {
lastDigit := 0
hasComma := false
for _, r := range s {
if !(unicode.IsDigit(r) || r == '.' || r == ',') {
break
}
if r == ',' {
hasComma = true
}
lastDigit++
}
num := s[:lastDigit]
if hasComma {
num = strings.Replace(num, ",", "", -1)
}
f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(num, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
extra := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(s[lastDigit:]))
if m, ok := bytesSizeTable[extra]; ok {
f *= float64(m)
if f >= math.MaxUint64 {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("too large: %v", s)
}
return uint64(f), nil
}
return 0, fmt.Errorf("unhandled size name: %v", extra)
}
func (b *Size) UnmarshalJSON(buf []byte) error {
var (
n uint64
err error
)
buf = bytes.TrimFunc(buf, func(r rune) bool {
if r == '"' {
return true
}
return false
})
if n, err = ParseBytes(bs.BytesToString(buf)); err == nil {
*b = Size(n)
}
return err
}
func (b Size) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
s := `"` + IBytes(uint64(b)) + `"`
return bs.StringToBytes(s), nil
}
func (b Size) String() string {
return IBytes(uint64(b))
}

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@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
package humanize
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"git.nspix.com/golang/kos/util/bs"
"math"
"sort"
"time"
)
const (
Day = 24 * time.Hour
Week = 7 * Day
Month = 30 * Day
Year = 12 * Month
LongTime = 37 * Year
)
// A RelTimeMagnitude struct contains a relative time point at which
// the relative format of time will switch to a new format string. A
// slice of these in ascending order by their "D" field is passed to
// CustomRelTime to format durations.
//
// The Format field is a string that may contain a "%s" which will be
// replaced with the appropriate signed label (e.g. "ago" or "from
// now") and a "%d" that will be replaced by the quantity.
//
// The DivBy field is the amount of time the time difference must be
// divided by in order to display correctly.
//
// e.g. if D is 2*time.Minute and you want to display "%d minutes %s"
// DivBy should be time.Minute so whatever the duration is will be
// expressed in minutes.
type RelTimeMagnitude struct {
D time.Duration
Format string
DivBy time.Duration
}
var defaultMagnitudes = []RelTimeMagnitude{
{time.Second, "now", time.Second},
{2 * time.Second, "1 second %s", 1},
{time.Minute, "%d seconds %s", time.Second},
{2 * time.Minute, "1 minute %s", 1},
{time.Hour, "%d minutes %s", time.Minute},
{2 * time.Hour, "1 hour %s", 1},
{Day, "%d hours %s", time.Hour},
{2 * Day, "1 day %s", 1},
{Week, "%d days %s", Day},
{2 * Week, "1 week %s", 1},
{Month, "%d weeks %s", Week},
{2 * Month, "1 month %s", 1},
{Year, "%d months %s", Month},
{18 * Month, "1 year %s", 1},
{2 * Year, "2 years %s", 1},
{LongTime, "%d years %s", Year},
{math.MaxInt64, "a long while %s", 1},
}
// RelTime formats a time into a relative string.
//
// It takes two times and two labels. In addition to the generic time
// delta string (e.g. 5 minutes), the labels are used applied so that
// the label corresponding to the smaller time is applied.
//
// RelTime(timeInPast, timeInFuture, "earlier", "later") -> "3 weeks earlier"
func RelTime(a, b time.Time, albl, blbl string) string {
return CustomRelTime(a, b, albl, blbl, defaultMagnitudes)
}
// CustomRelTime formats a time into a relative string.
//
// It takes two times two labels and a table of relative time formats.
// In addition to the generic time delta string (e.g. 5 minutes), the
// labels are used applied so that the label corresponding to the
// smaller time is applied.
func CustomRelTime(a, b time.Time, albl, blbl string, magnitudes []RelTimeMagnitude) string {
lbl := albl
diff := b.Sub(a)
if a.After(b) {
lbl = blbl
diff = a.Sub(b)
}
n := sort.Search(len(magnitudes), func(i int) bool {
return magnitudes[i].D > diff
})
if n >= len(magnitudes) {
n = len(magnitudes) - 1
}
mag := magnitudes[n]
args := []interface{}{}
escaped := false
for _, ch := range mag.Format {
if escaped {
switch ch {
case 's':
args = append(args, lbl)
case 'd':
args = append(args, diff/mag.DivBy)
}
escaped = false
} else {
escaped = ch == '%'
}
}
return fmt.Sprintf(mag.Format, args...)
}
type Time struct {
tm time.Time
}
func Now() Time {
return Time{tm: time.Now()}
}
func WrapTime(t time.Time) Time {
return Time{tm: t}
}
func (t Time) Add(d Duration) Time {
t.tm = t.tm.Add(d.Duration())
return t
}
func (t Time) AddDuration(d time.Duration) Time {
t.tm = t.tm.Add(d)
return t
}
func (t Time) After(u Time) bool {
return t.tm.After(u.tm)
}
func (t Time) AfterTime(u time.Time) bool {
return t.tm.After(u)
}
func (t Time) Sub(u Time) Duration {
return Duration(t.tm.Sub(u.tm))
}
func (t Time) SubTime(u time.Time) Duration {
return Duration(t.tm.Sub(u))
}
func (t Time) Time() time.Time {
return t.tm
}
func (t Time) String() string {
return t.tm.Format(time.DateTime)
}
func (t Time) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
s := `"` + t.tm.Format(time.DateTime) + `"`
return bs.StringToBytes(s), nil
}
func (t Time) Ago() string {
return RelTime(t.tm, time.Now(), "ago", "from now")
}
func (t *Time) UnmarshalJSON(buf []byte) (err error) {
buf = bytes.TrimFunc(buf, func(r rune) bool {
if r == '"' {
return true
}
return false
})
t.tm, err = time.ParseInLocation(time.DateTime, bs.BytesToString(buf), time.Local)
return err
}

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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
package humanize
import (
"encoding/json"
"testing"
)
type test struct {
Time Time
}
func TestNow(t *testing.T) {
tm := Now().Add(-1 * Hour * 223)
t.Log(tm.Ago())
ts := &test{Time: Now()}
buf, err := json.Marshal(ts)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
t.Log(string(buf))
vv := &test{}
if err = json.Unmarshal(buf, vv); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
t.Log(vv.Time)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
package reflect
import (
"testing"
"time"
)
func TestSet(t *testing.T) {
type hack struct {
Duration time.Duration
}
h := &hack{}
Set(h, "Duration", "5s")
t.Log(h.Duration)
}